ʔoʔ | mo:w | sha | -na:m | maʔa | -nha | |
yet | he | fish | -the | eat | -not | |
shimama | -m | |
listen | -command | |
kal | xowal | -na:m | |
bead | ten | -the | |
chiba | -l | t̪a | ʔal | mo:waʔ | k'aye | kʰe | hayu | -ya:ʔ | kane | -ʔ | |
who | -acc. | Q | this | his | self | from | dog | -nom. | bite | -Q | |
who was bitten by his own dog? | |||||||||||
mu:l | k'o | -nam | shike:li | -m | |
that | thing | -the | straighten | -command | |
t̪unka | shike:li | -ʔi | -m | |
dress | straighten | -reflex. | -command | |
pull your dress down to dewrinkle it! (imperative) | ||||
sha | -na:m | maʔa | -he | ma:n | yat̪ | -t̪a | |
fish | -the | eat | -having | she | vomit | -mev. | |
sha | -na:m | maʔa | -he | ma:n | yat̪ | -t̪a | -kʰemna | |
fish | -the | eat | -having | she | vomit | -mev. | -future | |
maʔa | -maʔa | -n | -hi | she: | mo:w | jawin | -ji | -kʰemna | |
food | -eat | -ing | -having | then | he | run | -semelf. | -future | |
he will eat and run | |||||||||
ʔoʔ | mo:w | maʔa | -maʔa | -nha | |
still | he | food | -eat | -not | |
ʔoʔ | mo:w | maʔa | -maʔa | -nha | |
still | he | food | -eat | -not | |
ʔoʔ | mo:w | maʔa | -maʔa | -nha | -ka | -n | ʔa: | mo:wal | maʔa | kaxa: | -kʰena | |
still | he | food | -eat | -not | -cause | -ing | I | him | food | give | -future | |
maʔa | -maʔa | -n | -t̪ʰin | mo:w | nakan | ʔa: | maʔa | kaxa: | -kʰena | |
food | -eat | -ing | -not | he | because | I | food | give | -future | |
ʔoʔ | mo:w | maʔa | -maʔa | -n | -t̪ʰin | nakan | ʔa: | maʔa | kaxa: | -kʰena | |
still | he | food | -eat | -ing | -not | because | I | food | give | -future | |
maʔa | -maʔa | -he | ma:dal | ditʰale | |
food | -eat | -having | her | hurt | |
bishe | tʰot' | maʔa | -n | ma:dal | ditʰale | |
meat | rotten | eat | -ing | her | sick | |
bishe | tʰot' | maʔa | -n | -t̪u | ʔal | ma:dal | ditʰale | |
meat | rotten | eat | -ing | -from | this | her | hurt | |
ma:n | sha | -na:m | maʔa | -ʔ | -hi | she: | sima | miti: | -ji | -n | |
she | fish | -the | eat | -semelf. | -having | then | sleep | lie | -semelf. | -ing | |
k'o | t̪a | maʔa | -ya | -ʔ | |
what | Q | eat | -passive | -Q | |
what was eaten? | |||||
John | maʔa | -maʔa | -he | sima | miti: | -ji | |
John | food | -eat | -having | sleep | -lie | -semelf. | |
maʔa | -maʔa | -he | John | sima | -miti: | -ji | |
food | -eat | -having | John | sleep | -lie | -semelf. | |
ʔoʔ | t̪a | ma | maʔa | -maʔa | -nha | -ʔ | |
still | Q | you | food | -eat | -not | -Q | |
you still haven't eaten? | |||||||
t̪iyi | kʰila: | sha | -na:m | maʔa | -he | ma:n | yat̪ | -ye | |
she.logo. | alone | fish | -the | eat | -having | she | vomit | -past | |
maʔa | -he | pʰow | pʰila | -w | -ji | |
eat | -having | they | go.plural. | -dir. | -semelf. | |
mo:w | maʔa | -maʔa | -t̪ʰin | nakan | ʔa: | mo:wal | maʔa | kaxa: | -kʰena | |
he | food | -eat | -not | because | I | him | food | give | -future | |
because he has not eaten I will feed him | ||||||||||
ʔoʔ | ʔa: | maʔa | -maʔa | -nha | |
still | I | food | -eat | -not | |
I have not eaten yet | |||||
sha | -na:m | maʔa | -ya | |
fish | -the | eat | -passive | |
(my in-law) ate the fish (this construction was used to indirectly talk about an in-law) | ||||
diwene | maʔa | -maʔa | -n | -he | mo:w | jawin | -ji | |
yesterday | food | -eat | -ing | -having | he | run | -semelf. | |
bishe | tʰot' | maʔa | -n | mil | -t̪u | ma:dal | ditʰale | |
meat | rotten | eat | -ing | from.that | -from | her | hurt | |
kawi | -ya | sho:w | mu:l | maʔa | -maʔa | -ya | |
child | -plural | lack | that | food | -eat | -passive | |
that food was eaten without any children | |||||||
maʔa | -maʔa | -ya | -da | kawi | -ya | sho:w | |
food | -eat | -passive | -when | child | -plural | lack | |
when food was eaten, there were no children | |||||||
ʔa: | k'o | pʰowal | jadi | -nha | pʰow | tʰiy | -am | -da | |
I | not | them | see | -not | they | big | -cont. | -when | |
I have not seen them since they have gotten big | |||||||||
daket' | ma | show | -ʔ | -kʰemna | |
difficult | you | hear | -semelf. | -future | |
yes, you're going to listen! "like you're telling somebody something and they just shrug it off, "oh you'll hear it!" | |||||
daket' | ma | sho:w | -j | -ade | |
difficult | you | hear | -semelf. | -present | |
yes, you're going to listen! (2) "like you're telling somebody something and they just shrug it off, "oh you'll hear it!" | |||||
t̪o: | shimama | |
me | listen | |
t̪a | ma | shimama | -ʔ | |
Q | you | listen | -Q | |
she:ʔe | mo:w | t̪o: | shimama | |
right now | he | me | listen | |
t'iin | ʔul | ʔa: | sho:w | -ji | |
long time | now | I | hear | -semelf. | |
I already listened to that for a long time | |||||
mu:l | ʔa: | shimama | |
that | I | listen | |
pʰowal | ʔa: | shimama | |
them | I | listen | |
Mary | kʰe | shimama | |
Mary | song | listen | |
Mary | kawi | mina | shimama | |
Mary | child | -redup. | listen | |
ma:n | mo:wal | sho:w | -j | -ade | |
she | him | hear | -semelf. | -present | |
she is going to listen to him | |||||
ma:n | mo:w | kʰe | -be:n | shimama | |
she | he | song | -sing | listen | |
pʰow | shimama | |
they | listen | |
pʰow | shimama | -y | |
they | listen | -past | |
bishe | tʰot' | |
meat | rotten | |
tʰot' | mishe | -nhe | |
rotten | smell | -evid. | |
tʰot' | mishe | |
rotten | smell | |
tʰot' | mishe | -n | |
rotten | smell | -ing | |
mo:w | hay | ma- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
he | wood | foot- | -break | -cause | |
he intentionally broke the wood with his foot | |||||
mo:w | hay | di- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
he | wood | with fingers- | -break | -cause | |
he intentionally broke the wood with his fingers | |||||
mo:w | pʰi- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
he | with long object- | -break | -cause | |
he hit it (with a long object) so it broke | ||||
kawiya baa | -na:m | -mo:w | hay | -na:m | di- | -ts'a: | -ka | |
boy | -the | -he | wood | -the | by gravity- | -break | -cause | |
the boy intentionally broke the wood | ||||||||
mo:w | mu:l | di- | -wat | -ji | -ka | -y | |
he | that | by gravity- | -crush | -semelf. | -cause | -past | |
he intentionally crushed that he destroyed that on purpose | |||||||
ʔa: | ma: | -tʰot' | mishe | |
I | things | -rotten | smell | |
I smell something rotten | ||||
t̪o: | mu:l | tʰot' | mishe | |
me | that | rotten | smell | |
that smells rotten to me | ||||
tʰot' | -ay | -na:m | -meʔ | -na:m | ʔa: | kol | -mija | -n | |
rotten | -plural | -the | -char. | -the | I | away | -put | -ing | |
I throw the rotten kind away | |||||||||
ma: | -tʰot' | mishe | -n | |
things | -rotten | smell | -ing | |
smelling of rotten things | ||||
ma: | -tʰot' | mishe | |
things | -rotten | smell | |
smells of rotten things | |||
tʰot' | ka- | -t̪'a | |
rotten | by eating- | -seem | |
tʰot' | ka- | -t̪'a | -nhe | |
rotten | by eating- | -seem | -evid. | |
mu:l | tʰot' | ka- | -t̪'a | |
that | rotten | by eating- | -seem | |
subu | ma:daʔ | ʔo | tʰot' | na | |
three | her | tooth | rotten | be | |